Darwinism Stated by Darwin Himself: Characteristic Passages from the Writings of Charles DarwinD. Appleton, 1884 - 351 من الصفحات |
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الصفحة 132
... larvæ , and these others , which finally are developed into mature males and females , propagating their kind in the ordinary manner by eggs . It has been already stated that various parts Page 387 . in the same individual , which are ...
... larvæ , and these others , which finally are developed into mature males and females , propagating their kind in the ordinary manner by eggs . It has been already stated that various parts Page 387 . in the same individual , which are ...
الصفحة 133
... larvæ of most crustaceans , at corre- sponding stages of development , closely resemble each other , however different the adults may become ; and so it is with very many other animals . A trace of the law of embryonic resemblance ...
... larvæ of most crustaceans , at corre- sponding stages of development , closely resemble each other , however different the adults may become ; and so it is with very many other animals . A trace of the law of embryonic resemblance ...
الصفحة 134
... larvæ of the most distinct species in the same class ; the embryo often retaining , while within the egg or womb , structures which are of no service to it , either at that or at a later period of life ; on the other hand , larvæ ...
... larvæ of the most distinct species in the same class ; the embryo often retaining , while within the egg or womb , structures which are of no service to it , either at that or at a later period of life ; on the other hand , larvæ ...
الصفحة 226
... larvæ somewhat resemble tadpoles in shape , and have the power of swimming freely about . M. Kovalevsky has lately ob- served that the larvæ of Ascidians are related to the Ver- tebrata , in their manner of development , in the relative ...
... larvæ somewhat resemble tadpoles in shape , and have the power of swimming freely about . M. Kovalevsky has lately ob- served that the larvæ of Ascidians are related to the Ver- tebrata , in their manner of development , in the relative ...
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
acquired action admit allied apes appear Asa Gray become believe birds blush body breeds Catarrhine cause characters closely Cloth DARWIN degree descended developed distinct species domestic doubt early effects eggs existence expression extinct eyes fact favorable feel females fertilization forms gemmules genera geotropism habit hair HERBERT SPENCER hermaphrodites highly horse increase individuals inhabitants inherited insects instance intermediate islands kind labellum lancelet language larvæ laws less living lower animals males mammals manner ment mental mind modified monkeys movements muscles natural selection naturalists observed offspring organic Origin of Species papillæ parent peculiar period plants pollen possess present principle probably produced Professor progenitors Quadrumana quadrupeds races remarkable resemble rudimentary savages seeds seems seen sexes sexual selection slight South America structure suppose T. H. HUXLEY tend tendency tion transmitted utricle variability variations varieties various vertebræ whole wild worms young
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة i - There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed by the Creator into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being evolved.
الصفحة 347 - It is interesting to contemplate an entangled bank, clothed with many plants of many kinds, with birds singing on the bushes, with various insects flitting about, and with worms crawling through the damp earth, and to reflect that these elaborately constructed forms, so different from each other, and dependent upon each other in so complex a manner, have all been produced by laws acting around us.
الصفحة 110 - To suppose that the eye, with all its inimitable contrivances for adjusting the focus to different distances, for admitting different amounts of light, and for the correction of spherical and chromatic aberration, could have been formed by natural selection, seems, I freely confess, absurd in the highest possible degree.
الصفحة 72 - The key is man's power of accumulative selection: nature gives successive variations; man adds them up in certain directions useful to him. In this sense he may be said to have made for himself useful breeds.
الصفحة 254 - It is incredible that all these facts should speak falsely. He who is not content to look, like a savage, at the phenomena of nature as disconnected, cannot any longer believe that man is the work of a separate act of creation.
الصفحة 44 - It may be doubted whether there are many other animals which have played so important a part in the history of the world, as have these lowly organised creatures.
الصفحة 308 - But as my conclusions have lately been much misrepresented, and it has been stated that I attribute the modification of species exclusively to natural selection, I may be permitted to remark that in the first edition of this work, and subsequently, I placed in a most conspicuous position — namely, at the close of the Introduction — the following words: "I am convinced that natural selection has been the main but not thé exclusive means of modification.